///
/// Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Sensus Metering Systems
///
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using log4net;
using TBF.BenchControl.GenericDevices;
using TBF.Boxes;

namespace TBF.BenchControl.Elde.RegulValve
{
	public class SetFlowOp : IOperation
	{
		private static readonly ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(SetFlowOp));
		public override string ToString()
		{
			return string.Format("SetFlowOp({0}, Qfrom={1}, Qto={2}, PID={3})", regulValve.Name, requiredFlowLo, requiredFlowHi, pidCoef);
		}

		/// Set by the constructor
		readonly ControlBoardDev controlBoard;
        readonly Elde.RegulValve.RegulValve regulValve;
		readonly int regulValveNr;
        readonly IFlowMeter flowMeter;
        readonly double requiredFlowLo;
        readonly double requiredFlowHi;
        readonly double reqFlowAve;
		readonly float pidCoef;
        readonly int[] filters;
        readonly int shortPulses;
        readonly int timeout;
        readonly bool leaveMeasurementRunning;
        readonly bool reTryCommands;

        readonly double nominalFlow;
        readonly double maximalFlow;
        
        ///
        ///  Internal states of this operation
		///
		enum OpState
		{
			Idle = 0,
			ValveMoveToPosition1,			/// Wait 1 takt
			ValveMoveToPosition2,			/// This is actual move to position
			ValveMoveToPosition3,			/// Wait 1 takt
			CheckStatePosition,			    /// Verify
			SettingPosition,
			ValveMoveToFlow1,				/// Wait 1 takt
			ValveMoveToFlow2,				/// This is actual move to flow
			ValveMoveToFlow3,				/// Wait 1 takt
			CheckStateFlow,				    /// Verify
			SettingFlow,
			FlowReached,
			SendCommandAgain,
		}
		OpState opState;

        double currentReqFlowLo;
        double currentReqFlowHi;
		float targetPositionLo;
		float targetPositionHi;

        int startTime;
        int expireTime;
		DoubleBox flowBox;
        int flowWithinBoundsTime;

		
		/// <summary>
        /// Set required water flow. Conditionally leave the measurement running.
        /// Events:  FlowSet, FlowTimeOut
		/// </summary>
		/// <param name="controlBoard">Control board device</param>
		/// <param name="regulValve">Regulation valve component</param>
        /// <param name="flowMeter">Flowmeter component</param>
		/// <param name="requiredFlowLo">Lower limit of the flow to be achieved in [m3/h]</param>
		/// <param name="requiredFlowHi">Upper limit of the flow to be achieved in [m3/h]</param>
		/// <param name="pidCoef">PID coefficient (float)</param>
		/// <param name="timeout">Timeout for the flow setting in [s]</param>
        /// <param name="leaveMeasurementRunning">true = Leave the measurement running after op. stop</param>
        /// <remarks>Only Elde.Valve flow are used, other flow on the lists are ignored</remarks>
        public SetFlowOp(ControlBoardDev controlBoard, IRegulValve regulValve, IFlowMeter flowMeter, double requiredFlowLo, double requiredFlowHi,
                         float pidCoef, int[] filters, int shortPulses, DoubleBox flowBox, bool reTryCmds, int timeout, bool leaveMeasurementRunning)
        {
			if (controlBoard == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("ctrlBoard");
			this.controlBoard = controlBoard;

            this.regulValve = regulValve as Elde.RegulValve.RegulValve;
            if (this.regulValve == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("regValve is null or not Elde");
			regulValveNr = this.regulValve.Idx1;

            if (flowMeter == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("flowMeter");
            this.flowMeter = flowMeter;

            nominalFlow = flowMeter.NominalFlow;
            maximalFlow = nominalFlow * 1.25;

            this.reqFlowAve = (requiredFlowLo + requiredFlowHi) / 2;
            this.requiredFlowLo = (0.7 * requiredFlowLo) + (0.3 * this.reqFlowAve);   /// Move the lower limit 15% of the range up
            this.requiredFlowHi = (0.7 * requiredFlowHi) + (0.3 * this.reqFlowAve);   /// Move the upper limit 15% of the range down
            this.pidCoef = pidCoef;
            this.filters = filters;
            this.shortPulses = shortPulses;

            if (flowBox == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("flowBox");
            this.flowBox = flowBox;

            this.reTryCommands = reTryCmds;

            this.timeout = timeout;

            this.leaveMeasurementRunning = leaveMeasurementRunning;

			log.Debug(this.ToString());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Set required water flow - Do not leave the measurement running.
        /// Events:  FlowSet
        /// </summary>
        public SetFlowOp(ControlBoardDev controlBoard, IRegulValve regValve, IFlowMeter flowMeter, double requiredFlowLo, double requiredFlowHi,
                         float pidCoef, int[] filters, int shortPulses, DoubleBox flowbox, bool reTryCmds, int timeout)
            : this(controlBoard, regValve, flowMeter, requiredFlowLo, requiredFlowHi, pidCoef, filters, shortPulses, flowbox, reTryCmds, timeout, false)
        {
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Set required water flow - No timeout.
        /// Events:  FlowSet
        /// </summary>
        public SetFlowOp(ControlBoardDev controlBoard, IRegulValve regValve, IFlowMeter flowMeter, double requiredFlowLo, double requiredFlowHi,
                         float pidCoef, int[] filters, int shortPulses, DoubleBox flowbox, bool reTryCmds)
            : this(controlBoard, regValve, flowMeter, requiredFlowLo, requiredFlowHi, pidCoef, filters, shortPulses, flowbox, reTryCmds, int.MaxValue, false)
        {
        }

		/// <summary>
        /// Fetch target position limits from the dictionary or return false
		/// </summary>
        /// <param name="avgReqFlow">Average of the flow targer range (input)</param>
		/// <param name="positionLo">Target valve position low limit (output)</param>
		/// <param name="positionHi">Target valve position high limit (output)</param>
		/// <returns>true when positions for the target flow are stored in the memory, otherwise return false</returns>
        bool FetchTargetPosition(double avgReqFlow, out float positionLo, out float positionHi)
		{
			float targetPosition;
			if (regulValve.Dict.TryGetValue(avgReqFlow, out targetPosition))
			{
				positionLo = Math.Max(targetPosition * 0.95f, 0.0f);
				positionHi = Math.Min(targetPosition * 1.05f, 100.0f);
				return true;
			}
			else
			{
				positionLo = 0.0f;
				positionHi = 0.0f;
				return false;
			}
		}

        void StoreTargetPosition(double avgReqFlow, float actPosition)
		{
			if (!regulValve.Dict.ContainsKey(reqFlowAve))
			{
                regulValve.Dict.Add(new KeyValuePair<double, float>(avgReqFlow, actPosition));
			}
			return;
		}

		/// <summary>Start this operation</summary>
		public void Start()
        {
            startTime = StateMachine.Time;
            expireTime = StateMachine.Time + timeout;
            if (expireTime < 0) expireTime = int.MaxValue;

            double flowMtrFreq = flowMeter.ReadFrequency();
            double flow = flowMeter.ReadFlow();

            currentReqFlowLo = requiredFlowLo;      /// Default lower limit
            currentReqFlowHi = requiredFlowHi;      /// Default upper limit
            if (flow != 0)
            {
                flowBox.Val = flow;
                if (flow >= reqFlowAve) currentReqFlowHi = reqFlowAve;    /// Decrease upper limit
                if (flow <= reqFlowAve) currentReqFlowLo = reqFlowAve;    /// Increase lower limit
            }

            flowWithinBoundsTime = 0;

            if (regulValve.RegulValveCfg.StoredPositionReuse && FetchTargetPosition(reqFlowAve, out targetPositionLo, out targetPositionHi))
			{
                log.InfoFormat("SetFlowOp:Start() rv#={0} flowMtr#={1} TARGET: flowLo={2} flowHi={3} FETCHED: posLo={4} posHi={5}",
                                regulValveNr, flowMeter.Idx1, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi, targetPositionLo, targetPositionHi);

				opState = OpState.ValveMoveToPosition1;
			}
			else
			{
                log.InfoFormat("SetFlowOp:Start() rv#={0} flowMtr#={1} TARGET: flowLo={2} flowHi={3}",
                                regulValveNr, flowMeter.Idx1, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi);

				opState = OpState.ValveMoveToFlow1;
			}

            TestMethods tm = 0;
            StopDevs sd = 0;
			// '_regulValve.RegulValveCfg.PidCoef' replaced by a casted operation parameter 'pidCoef'
            controlBoard.SendCommand(Command.Start, flowMeter.Idx1, controlBoard.Route,
									 int.MaxValue, int.MaxValue, tm, filters, (int)pidCoef, shortPulses, sd); 
		}

		/// <summary>Run this operation</summary>
		/// <returns>
		///		Event.None, Event.FlowReached, Event.RegulValveTimeOut, Event.OpArgumentError
		/// </returns>
		public Event Run()
		{
            float rvPosition = controlBoard.RValvePosition(regulValveNr);
            double flowMtrFreq = flowMeter.ReadFrequency();
            double flow = flowMeter.ReadFlow();

            if (flow != 0)
            {
                flowBox.Val = flow;
            }

            log.InfoFormat("SetFlowOp:Run(T={0}) rv#={1} pos={2}% freq={3} flow={4} opState={5}",
                            StateMachine.Time - startTime, regulValveNr, rvPosition.ToString("F1"), flowMtrFreq, flow, opState);

            if (StateMachine.Time > expireTime)
            {
                return Event.RegulValveTimeOut;
            }
			else if (opState == OpState.SendCommandAgain)
			{
				flowWithinBoundsTime = 0;

				if (regulValve.RegulValveCfg.StoredPositionReuse && FetchTargetPosition(reqFlowAve, out targetPositionLo, out targetPositionHi))
				{
                    log.InfoFormat("Run(): rv#={0} flowMtr#={1} TARGET: flowLo={2} flowHi={3} FETCHED: posLo={4} posHi={5}",
                                    regulValveNr, flowMeter.Idx1, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi, targetPositionLo, targetPositionHi);

					opState = OpState.ValveMoveToPosition1;
				}
				else
				{
                    log.InfoFormat("Run(): rv#={0} flowMtr#={1} TARGET: flowLo={2} flowHi={3}",
                                    regulValveNr, flowMeter.Idx1, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi);

					opState = OpState.ValveMoveToFlow1;
				}

				TestMethods tm = 0;
				StopDevs sd = 0;
				// '_regulValve.RegulValveCfg.PidCoef' replaced by a casted operation parameter 'pidCoef'
                controlBoard.SendCommand(Command.Start, flowMeter.Idx1, controlBoard.Route,
										 int.MaxValue, int.MaxValue, tm, filters, (int)pidCoef, shortPulses, sd);
				return Event.None;
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.ValveMoveToPosition1)
			{
				opState = OpState.ValveMoveToPosition2;
				return Event.None;
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.ValveMoveToPosition2)	/// Move to position
			{
				/// Issues the appropriate ValveMove(...) command
				controlBoard.ValveMove(regulValveNr, RegulValveMode.TargetPosition,
									   new float[2] { targetPositionLo, targetPositionHi },
									   regulValve.StableTime);

				opState = OpState.SettingPosition;
				return Event.None;
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.ValveMoveToPosition3)
			{
                if (reTryCommands)
                {
                    opState = OpState.CheckStatePosition;
                }
                else
                {
                    opState = OpState.SettingPosition;
                }
				return Event.None;
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.CheckStatePosition)	/// Verify
			{
				if (((ulong)controlBoard.StatusP & (ulong)StatusP.RefPulsesMsrmnt) == 0)
				{
					opState = OpState.SendCommandAgain;
					return Event.None;
				}
				else if (controlBoard.RegulValveState(regulValveNr) != RegulValveState.DacValueRegul)
				{
					/// Repeat appropriate ValveMove(...) command
					controlBoard.ValveMove(regulValveNr, RegulValveMode.TargetPosition,
										   new float[2] { targetPositionLo, targetPositionHi },
										   regulValve.StableTime);

                    log.InfoFormat("SetFlowOp: ValveMove({0}, Position, {1}, {2}, {3})",
                                    regulValveNr, targetPositionLo, targetPositionHi, regulValve.StableTime);

					opState = OpState.ValveMoveToPosition3;
					return Event.None;
				}
				else
				{
					opState = OpState.SettingPosition;
					return Event.None;
				}
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.SettingPosition)
			{
				/// Repeated untill position is reached
				if ((targetPositionLo <= rvPosition) && (rvPosition <= targetPositionHi))
				{
					opState = OpState.ValveMoveToFlow1;
				}
				return Event.None;
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.ValveMoveToFlow1)
			{
				opState = OpState.ValveMoveToFlow2;
				return Event.None;
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.ValveMoveToFlow2)	/// Move to flow
			{
				///
				/// Done once, issues an appropriate ValveMove(...) command
				///
                if ((currentReqFlowLo >= currentReqFlowHi) || (currentReqFlowLo > maximalFlow) || (currentReqFlowHi <= 0))
				{
					return Event.OpArgumentError;
				}

				log.InfoFormat("Run(): rv#={0} flowMtr#={1} TARGET: flowLo={2} flowHi={3}",
                                regulValveNr, flowMeter.Idx1, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi);

				double freqLo = 2000.0 * currentReqFlowLo / nominalFlow;
				double freqHi = 2000.0 * currentReqFlowHi / nominalFlow;
				controlBoard.ValveMove(regulValveNr, RegulValveMode.TargetFrequency,
                                       new float[2] { (float)freqLo, (float)freqHi },
									   regulValve.StableTime);

				opState = OpState.ValveMoveToFlow3;
				return Event.None;
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.ValveMoveToFlow3)
			{
                if (reTryCommands)
                {
                    opState = OpState.CheckStateFlow;
                }
                else
                {
                    opState = OpState.SettingFlow;
                }
				return Event.None;
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.CheckStateFlow)       /// Verify the flow setting
			{
				if ( ((ulong)controlBoard.StatusP & (ulong)StatusP.RefPulsesMsrmnt) == 0 ||
                     (controlBoard.RegulValveState(regulValveNr) & RegulValveState.PwOrFreqRegul) != RegulValveState.PwOrFreqRegul)
				{
					opState = OpState.SendCommandAgain;
					return Event.None;
				}
				else if (controlBoard.RegulValveState(regulValveNr) != RegulValveState.PwOrFreqRegul)
				{
					/// Done once, issues an appropriate ValveMove(...) command
                    double freqLo = 2000.0 * currentReqFlowLo / nominalFlow;
                    double freqHi = 2000.0 * currentReqFlowHi / nominalFlow;
					controlBoard.ValveMove(regulValveNr, RegulValveMode.TargetFrequency,
										   new float[2] { (float)freqLo, (float)freqHi },
										   regulValve.StableTime);

                    log.InfoFormat("SetFlowOp: ValveMove({0}, Frequency, {1}, {2}, {3})",
                                    regulValveNr, freqLo, freqHi, regulValve.StableTime);

                    opState = OpState.ValveMoveToFlow3;
					return Event.None;
				}
				else
				{
					opState = OpState.SettingFlow;
					return Event.None;
				}
			}
			else if (opState == OpState.SettingFlow)
			{
				///
				/// Repeated untill the required flow is reached
				/// 
				if ((currentReqFlowLo <= flow) && (flow <= currentReqFlowHi))
				{
					if (flowWithinBoundsTime++ >= regulValve.FlowStableSec)
					{
						if (regulValve.RegulValveCfg.StoredPositionReuse)
						{
							float storedPosition;
							if (regulValve.Dict.TryGetValue(reqFlowAve, out storedPosition))
							{
								/// update the stored valve position
								StoreTargetPosition(reqFlowAve, (rvPosition + storedPosition) / 2.0f);
								log.InfoFormat("Run(): rv#={0} reqFlow={1} pos={2}% stored={3} <--- Updating a stored position",
												regulValveNr, reqFlowAve, rvPosition.ToString("F1"), storedPosition);
							}
							else
							{
								/// store the valve position
								StoreTargetPosition(reqFlowAve, rvPosition);
								log.InfoFormat("Run(): rv#={0} reqFlow={1} pos={2}% <--- Storing a new position",
												regulValveNr, reqFlowAve, rvPosition.ToString("F1"));
							}
						}

						log.InfoFormat("flow = {0} m3/h (lo={1}, hi={2}, REACHED)", flow, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi);

						opState = OpState.FlowReached;
						return Event.FlowReached;
					}
					else
					{
						log.InfoFormat("flow = {0} m3/h (lo={1}, hi={2}, FLOW_OK_TIMER={3}s)", flow, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi, flowWithinBoundsTime);
						return Event.None;
					}
				}
				else if (StateMachine.Time > expireTime)
				{
					return Event.RegulValveTimeOut;
				}
				else
				{
					log.InfoFormat("flow = {0} m3/h (lo={1}, hi={2})", flow, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi);
					flowWithinBoundsTime = 0;
					return Event.None;
				}
			}
			else /// opState == OpState.FlowReached
			{
				log.InfoFormat("flow = {0} m3/h (lo={1}, hi={2}, REACHED)", flow, currentReqFlowLo, currentReqFlowHi);
				return Event.FlowReached;
			}
		}

        /// <summary>Start this operation</summary>
        public void Stop()
		{
			opState = OpState.Idle;

            if (leaveMeasurementRunning) return;
            
			/// Stop measurement
            TestMethods tm = 0;
            StopDevs sd = StopDevs.RegValveRegulation;
            controlBoard.SendCommand(Command.Stop, flowMeter.Idx1, controlBoard.Route,
									 50000, 50000, tm, filters, (int)pidCoef, shortPulses, sd);
        }
	}
}